Saturday, June 25, 2011

Kill HIm! God will Provide


Sermon preached by the Rev. Lowell E. Grisham, Rector
St. Paul's Episcopal Church, Fayetteville, Arkansas
June 26, 2011; Proper 8, Year A
Episcopal Revised Common Lectionary

(Genesis 22:1-14)God tested Abraham. He said to him, "Abraham!" And he said, "Here I am." He said, "Take your son, your only son Isaac, whom you love, and go to the land of Moriah, and offer him there as a burnt offering on one of the mountains that I shall show you." So Abraham rose early in the morning, saddled his donkey, and took two of his young men with him, and his son Isaac; he cut the wood for the burnt offering, and set out and went to the place in the distance that God had shown him. On the third day Abraham looked up and saw the place far away. Then Abraham said to his young men, "Stay here with the donkey; the boy and I will go over there; we will worship, and then we will come back to you." Abraham took the wood of the burnt offering and laid it on his son Isaac, and he himself carried the fire and the knife. So the two of them walked on together. Isaac said to his father Abraham, "Father!" And he said, "Here I am, my son." He said, "The fire and the wood are here, but where is the lamb for a burnt offering?" Abraham said, "God himself will provide the lamb for a burnt offering, my son." So the two of them walked on together.

When they came to the place that God had shown him, Abraham built an altar there and laid the wood in order. He bound his son Isaac, and laid him on the altar, on top of the wood. Then Abraham reached out his hand and took the knife to kill his son. But the angel of the LORD called to him from heaven, and said, "Abraham, Abraham!" And he said, "Here I am." He said, "Do not lay your hand on the boy or do anything to him; for now I know that you fear God, since you have not withheld your son, your only son, from me." And Abraham looked up and saw a ram, caught in a thicket by its horns. Abraham went and took the ram and offered it up as a burnt offering instead of his son. So Abraham called that place "The LORD will provide"; as it is said to this day, "On the mount of the LORD it shall be provided."
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I want to start with a bad joke.  It’s supposed to be a true story.  Back in the days when we always used the older translations, a young priest was assigned to work for a Rector whom he found difficult and stifling.  When the younger cleric finally found a new call to another congregation, with relief he chose a text from today’s scripture in Genesis as his farewell word for his final sermon.  “You stay here with the ass, and I will go yonder to worship.”


Abraham.  Take your son, your only son Isaac, whom you love, and go to the land of Moriah, and offer him there as a burnt offering on one of the mountains that I shall show you.

I do not have the faith of Abraham.  I do not believe that I would have done what Abraham heard God tell him to do. 

I’ve said before that I do not believe in a god who would commit atrocities.  When I hear Christians talk of end times or of judgment, and seem to be at ease proclaiming a god who they say will destroy everyone who doesn’t believe like they do, or a god who will condemn to eternal damnation anyone who isn’t a Christian, I am appalled.  Why would anyone worship such a monster?  I told one pastor who tried to explain his god’s genocidal ways to me, that if he is right, if god really is that way, just count me as part of the revolution.  That god is not worthy of worship.

If I heard what Abraham heard, I think I could only refuse, rebel. 

Yet Abraham trusted.

I have a hard time getting my mind and heart around this story.  If I look at Abraham and his actions, just looking at his words and acts, he looks like a fanatic to me – a religious fanatic.  He looks like the kind that kill people in the name of God, like James Jones or Osama bin Laden, or maybe Pope Urban II who initiated the Crusades, or those Christians who presided over the Inquisition or the Salem witch trials.  It looks like fanaticism to me for someone to be willing to kill a child at the behest of a divine message.  That’s a form of terrorism to me.

But when you think about Abraham’s story, about who Isaac is, this divine command is about so much more than just killing a child.  Isaac is Abraham’s hope.  You remember the story.  God promised Abraham that he would be the father of many nations with descendents like the stars or like the grains of sand on the seashore.  But Abraham’s wife Sarah was barren into her ninth decade.  When God’s messenger told them Sarah would conceive a child, Sarah laughed at the absurdity of it.  And the child was named Isaac, a pun on the word “laughter.” 

Isaac is the miracle child.  The miracle God had provided Abraham and Sarah in their old age.  He was their promise, their hope.  They would indeed have descendants.  The old promise would be fulfilled.  Through Isaac there would be offspring and a multitude of nations too numerous to count.  For Abraham, Isaac was the future; the fulfillment of promise; the meaning of his long earthly pilgrimage.  Isaac meant everything to him.  Isaac embodied all of the hope in the world for him.  Everything Abraham had was wrapped up in Isaac.

“Kill him,” God said.  Every time I read it, I am horrified.  Appalled.  You’ve heard enough of my sermons to know that I believe that God is love.  I don’t have a category for the kind of command that God gives Abraham.  It shatters all of my categories, my paradigms.  In this story, I find myself stuck.  God doesn’t seem to be who I think God is. 

In this story I see a dark side that I am so cleanly protected from.  I hear about some of these things.  About children sold into slavery and prostitution, about cruelties and evils.  These are terrible words. 

Abraham faces these terrible words, these dark words, “Kill him.”  And unlike me, Abraham obeys.  “God will provide,” he says.  “God will provide,” he says to himself with sad and desperate breath, under hollowed eyes and clinched teeth and rattling fear.  “Father,” asks the innocent, “where is the lamb for the burnt offering?”  “God will provide.  God will provide.”  I wonder.  Was there a fanatical look in his eyes?

The great preacher David Buttrick tells of a tribe in the Southwest U.S. that some say was still practicing human sacrifice into the 1950’s.  When a prosecutor finally investigated, he charged them, “What kind of people are you to practice human sacrifice?”  A tribal leader replied, “You do not take God seriously.”  And maybe we don’t. [i]

Abraham was bent on doing God’s will even if it meant the destruction of his future, the death of the miracle, the end of the promise, the destruction of meaning, the killing of the embodiment of all his hopes in the world.  Abraham was obedient. 

As he grasps the knife, raises his hand, his attention catches.  Over there.  In the bush.  There is a ram, a sacrificial animal, its horns tangled in the branches.  “God will provide!  God will provide!”

Maybe then something shifted in Abraham.  He knew blind obedience.  The kind of obedience that narrows the eyes and justifies even the unjustifiable.  But as he prepared to destroy all of the hope that he had in the world, God gave him something unimaginable.  God provided.  Abraham is freed for faith; freed to trust.  Freed from loving God’s gifts in order to love the Giver.

David Buttrick puts it this way:  On a high stone hill, God set Abraham free, free for faith. Blind obedience was transformed into faith.  Oh, how easy it is to pin all our hopes on a means of grace, and forget God, the giver.  Subtly we turn God's gifts into idols.  God has given us the scriptures, but see how we flank the open page with candles and frame dogma to guarantee infallibility:  "Everything we've got is wrapped up in you, Bible!"  Or perhaps, God draws us into faith through a masculine church; before you know it we're protecting the pronouns and two-legged tailored vestments:  "Everything we got's wrapped up in you," sung by a bass-voiced choir.  Back in the sixties, a liberal Catholic journal announced gleefully, "God can get along without the Latin Mass."  To which a reader replied: "Maybe God can, but we can't."  Is there any idolatry like religious idolatry?  No wonder God speaks and shatters our souls: "Kill it off!"  God who takes away all our false loves. [ii]

The Buddhists have a koan:  “If you meet the Buddha in the road, kill him.”  Of its essence, a koan is mysterious, ineffable.  It is foolish to try to explain.  But I am foolish.  I’ll try to explain.  Whatever your conception is of the Buddha, it is wrong.  Kill the image.  Keep practicing.  If you believe you have a correct understanding and belief – enlightenment – throw it out, and keep practicing.  It’s like being humble.  The instant you think you are, you aren’t.

Listening again to David Buttrick:  We are free to trust God, for God will provide.  Oh, we still have our Bible, our church, our liturgies, but, somehow, they are different now:  the gilded sheen has rubbed off.  We can love our churches, without having to hold on for dear life, particularly in an age when God may be sweeping away our denominations.  And, yes, we can love the scriptures, without having to defend each sacred page, especially now when authority fights are building.  We can trust the self-giving God to give us all we'll ever need: "God will provide!”…

Now then, here are pictures to put up in your mind.  A stone hill, a pile of brush, empty-circle eyes, and a knife blade high.  "Kill him off," cracks the voice of God.  But, here's another picture:  A wood cross on a rock hill, and a lamb nailed to the crossbar, “God will provide." Keep both pictures in your mind.  "You God, you take away all our loves, but you give yourself !"  Trust God, let go.  Let go, trust God. [iii]



[i] from Buttrick’s sermon, sent to me by Dennis Campbell.  It is published in Buttrick’s book, Homiletic Moves and Structures, p. 357f.
[ii] Ibid
[iii] Ibid
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The Mission of St. Paul's Episcopal Church is to explore and celebrate
God's infinite grace, acceptance and love.

For information about St. Paul's Episcopal Church and its life and mission, please contact us at
P.O. Box 1190, Fayetteville, AR 72702, or call 479/442-7373
More sermons are posted on our web site: www.stpaulsfay.org

Saturday, June 04, 2011

Footprints and Voices


Sermon preached by the Rev. Lowell E. Grisham, Rector
St. Paul's Episcopal Church, Fayetteville, Arkansas
June 4, 2011; 7 Easter, Year A
Episcopal Revised Common Lectionary

(Acts 1:6-14) -- When the apostles had come together, they asked Jesus, "Lord, is this the time when you will restore the kingdom to Israel?" He replied, "It is not for you to know the times or periods that the Father has set by his own authority. But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth." When he had said this, as they were watching, he was lifted up, and a cloud took him out of their sight. While he was going and they were gazing up toward heaven, suddenly two men in white robes stood by them. They said, "Men of Galilee, why do you stand looking up toward heaven? This Jesus, who has been taken up from you into heaven, will come in the same way as you saw him go into heaven."

Then they returned to Jerusalem from the mount called Olivet, which is near Jerusalem, a sabbath day's journey away. When they had entered the city, they went to the room upstairs where they were staying, Peter, and John, and James, and Andrew, Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew, James son of Alphaeus, and Simon the Zealot, and Judas son of James. All these were constantly devoting themselves to prayer, together with certain women, including Mary the mother of Jesus, as well as his brothers.

(John 17:1-11)Jesus looked up to heaven and said, "Father, the hour has come; glorify your Son so that the Son may glorify you, since you have given him authority over all people, to give eternal life to all whom you have given him. And this is eternal life, that they may know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom you have sent. I glorified you on earth by finishing the work that you gave me to do. So now, Father, glorify me in your own presence with the glory that I had in your presence before the world existed.

"I have made your name known to those whom you gave me from the world. They were yours, and you gave them to me, and they have kept your word. Now they know that everything you have given me is from you; for the words that you gave to me I have given to them, and they have received them and know in truth that I came from you; and they have believed that you sent me. I am asking on their behalf; I am not asking on behalf of the world, but on behalf of those whom you gave me, because they are yours. All mine are yours, and yours are mine; and I have been glorified in them. And now I am no longer in the world, but they are in the world, and I am coming to you. Holy Father, protect them in your name that you have given me, so that they may be one, as we are one. "
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First, I want to talk about footprints today.  Then about voices.

Maybe you’ve seen some simple cartoon puzzles that have a few lines or shapes, and you are supposed to guess what they represent.  There’s one I remember – a small circle, surrounded by a large circle, with a line coming out of the large circle from top to bottom.  What is it?  It’s a bird’s eye view of a man wearing a sombrero riding a bicycle. 

Here’s another one that gave me a chuckle.  Two feet – like footprints in the sand.  Side by side, barefoot with ten toes.  What is it?  An eyewitness view of the Ascension.

There is an old woodcut etching of the Ascension that shows the disciples looking wonderingly into the clouds, but if you notice the details, the artist has carefully etched Jesus’ footprints down on the ground next to where the disciples are standing, as if to say, “Why do you stand looking up into heaven?  Look at all of these footprints of Jesus here on earth.”[i]

Jesus’ footprints were all over the place.  Imagine the fishermen going back to their workplace on Monday, looking at a spot on the beach near their nets.  “This is where he called us.  Here’s where he invited us to follow him.”  Or a few miles away.  “This is where he stood when he started to teach us, saying, ‘Blessed are the poor, …the meek, …the pure in heart, …the peacemakers.’  Or the place under the tree where he called to the tax collector Zacchaeus, “Come down out of that tree.  I’m having lunch at your place today.”  Or on the streets of Jerusalem, where he left his bloody footprints on the day we now call “Good Friday.”

That next Sunday, a stranger walked beside a couple of them on the road to Emmaus.  His words warmed their hearts, so they invited him to stay.  Their eyes were opened when he broke bread with them.  It was Jesus.  Next week we’ll celebrate Pentecost, when the disciples realized fully that Jesus would always be walking with them, within them, through them.  His footsteps had become their footsteps. 

N0w we know, his footprints are all over this town too.  In kitchens where friends and families prepare our food, and at the tables where we break bread.  In conversations when we talk and listen intimately.  On Mondays when we, like the old fishermen, go back to work.  His footprints are in offices, trucks, and shops; left by people working on phones, machines and computers. 

Why do you stand looking toward heaven?  He has ascended in order to fill all things with his presence.  As we prayed Thursday on Ascension Day:  “Almighty God, whose blessed Son our Savior Jesus Christ ascended far above all heavens that he might fill all things.”  Why do you stand looking up toward heaven?  Go back to work.  Get back into life.  See his footprints everywhere.  Look at your own feet.  He says, “Follow me,” and so you do.  As you do, you create the footprints of Jesus for our day.

That’s what I wanted to say about footprints.  Now voices. 

From our gospel today:  “After Jesus had spoken these words, he looked up to heaven and said, “Father, …now they know that everything you have given me is from you; for the words that you gave to me I have given them, and they have received them.”  He’s talking about his disciples.  They have heard his voice and received his words.  And so have we.

When she was only three years old, Judy Fox lost the only mother she could remember.  Her birth mother had died, and for some reason, her foster mother left her at a vulnerable age.  Though she was gone from Judy’s sight, her sound lingered.  For years, whenever Judy heard a voice that was similar to her foster mother’s voice, she felt an intense, haunted longing – her desire to hear that voice that meant love to her.  In her thirties, she found her foster mother again.

But Judy’s experience made her think about others who were separated from that sound of motherly love.  Judy started a program called the Storybook Project.  Each month, Judy and other volunteers enter the prison in Gatesville, Texas and record the voices of mothers reading to their children.  They read a story recorded on a cassette, usually closing with words of blessing and protection.  Words like, “Good night and God bless you peanut.  I love you very much.”  The volunteers take these tapes to these mothers’ children, who keep them and listen to the voice of their mother; they talk back to the voice; they go to sleep to the voice and to the blessing.[ii]

When I read about that ministry, I thought of the tapes my mother recorded for Allison, reading Allie’s favorite storybook version of the Wizard of Oz.  “Hello Allison.  This is your grandmother Jo Jo.  And this is the story of the Wizard of Oz.” 

Whenever you hear our lectors read each Sunday, you hear the words that God has given to us.  Words of Jesus and words of our other ancestors.  Words of love and adventure and blessing.  At every Eucharist you hear the voice of Jesus spoken through another recording device, speaking across the ages, saying, “Take, eat.  This is my body.  Drink this all of you.  Do this in remembrance of me.”  The words that God has given to Jesus, Jesus has given to us, and we have received them.  We have heard his voice.

Toward the end of his prayer on behalf of his disciples, Jesus speaks his words of blessing for us.  “Holy Father, protect them in your name that you have given me, so that they may be one, as we are one.”  We have heard those words again today.  We are reminded of who and whose we are.  “God bless you peanut; I love you very much.” 

There is a way to sense the divine presence with us at all times and in all places.  A way to be alert to the footsteps beside us and the footprints around us; the voice that speaks with sounds of love – any sound of love.  If our hearts and eyes and ears are open, our ears can be filled with the sounds of love and our eyes alert for the presence of his footsteps. 

It happens most often in our day to day work when we are taking care of business, like Peter and James and John returning to their nets on Monday.  Listen to his voice within you; let your footsteps be his as you prepare a meal, work on your computer, walk and talk with a friend, or even as you do your taxes, when you might be surprised like Zacchaeus. 

We are probably most aware of the voice and the footprint when those happy and joyful things happen, and we feel warm and loved and blessed.  But the story of Jesus’ betrayal and crucifixion reminds us that he is with us at our hardest times too, when our feet feel bloodied and bruised.  His voice is there also, saying, “Father, forgive them; they do not know what they are doing.  Into your hands I commend my spirit.”

There is a way of being that senses that it is all love.  All of it.  Everything and everyone.  Can you nurture that way of being?  It is like being in the flow.  When we sense that we all are one, as Jesus and the Father as one.  When every voice has a divine resonance, and Jesus’ footprints abound.  Colors seem more vivid; sounds bring wonder; life is alive, abundant. 

Jesus would give us that way of life, that flow.  He has ascended into infinity in order to fill all things.  All things.  Here and now.  Hear his voice.  He speaks to you with words that you may receive.  They are words of love.  Gentle love.  Compassion and care.  Intimate care.  Listen to him.  Overhear him as he prays for you, again and again.  “Father, …now they know that everything you have given me is from you; for the words that you gave to me I have given them, and they have received them…  Holy Father, protect them in your name that you have given me, so that they may be one, as we are one.”


[i] “Footprints on the Earth,” a sermon by Barbara Lundblud, ELCA minister, http://www.goodpreacher.com/backissuesread.php?file=12651
[ii] “The Voice,” a sermon by Rosemary Beales, quoting Carol Oppel, “Bridging the Distance,” Episcopal Life, March, 2004 http://www.goodpreacher.com/backissuesread.php?file=12732
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The Mission of St. Paul's Episcopal Church is to explore and celebrate
God's infinite grace, acceptance and love.

For information about St. Paul's Episcopal Church and its life and mission, please contact us at
P.O. Box 1190, Fayetteville, AR 72702, or call 479/442-7373
Visit our web site: www.stpaulsfay.org
Visit our web partners at www.explorefaith.org